35 ChatGPT Prompts for Occupational Therapists (Claude, ChatGPT & DeepSeek)
It's 5:45 PM. Your last patient left 20 minutes ago. You have 8 SOAP notes open in the EMR, Medicare functional reporting due by end of week, and a home program for a post-stroke patient that needs to be ready before tomorrow's discharge. The billable hours ended at 4:30 — but the documentation work runs until 7:00 PM on a good day. For occupational therapists, this is not an exception. It is the job.
There are approximately 210,000 licensed occupational therapists in the United States (AOTA, 2024). A significant share report spending more time on documentation than on direct patient care. These prompts are designed to close that gap.
These 35 prompts cover the full OT documentation spectrum — SOAP notes, ADL and IADL assessments, Medicare G-code functional reporting, home exercise and home modification programs, progress notes, discharge summaries, insurance authorization letters, and patient communication. They work with Claude, ChatGPT, and DeepSeek. Replace the bracketed fields with your patient's specifics.
Why Occupational Therapists Spend More Time on Documentation Than They Should
Medicare's functional reporting requirements added a layer of administrative complexity that other therapy disciplines share but OT bears heavily: G-code pairs (functional limitation code + modifier) must be reported at evaluation, every 10th visit, and at discharge. A single outpatient OT case involving ADL retraining, fine motor deficits, and cognitive rehabilitation can require documentation across multiple G-code categories — GG0170 (mobility), GG0130 (self-care), and functional limitation codes tracking grip strength and upper extremity coordination simultaneously.
Beyond G-codes, a standard outpatient OT caseload of 10–14 patients per day generates a minimum of 10 progress notes, one to two evaluation reports, and scattered home program updates. In skilled nursing facilities, MDS coordination adds another documentation layer on top of daily skilled care notes. In school-based OT, IEP goal tracking, annual review narratives, and parent communication consume hours outside direct service time.
A 2024 survey by the American Occupational Therapy Association found that OTs in direct patient care spend an average of 30–40% of their workday on documentation-related tasks — and that number climbs higher in Medicare-heavy outpatient and SNF settings.
These prompts address the seven documentation categories where OTs spend the most time.
Category 1: Initial Evaluation and SOAP Notes
The initial OT evaluation sets the clinical and billing foundation for the entire episode of care. These prompts generate structured evaluation reports and SOAP notes that reflect occupational performance deficits, standardized assessment findings, and functional goals tied to meaningful ADL and IADL participation.
Prompt 1 — Initial OT Evaluation Report
Write an occupational therapy initial evaluation report.
Patient: [AGE, SEX, DIAGNOSIS — e.g., 67-year-old female, right CVA with left hemiplegia]
Referral source: [PHYSICIAN NAME AND REASON FOR REFERRAL]
Setting: [OUTPATIENT / SNF / HOME HEALTH / SCHOOL-BASED / ACUTE CARE]
Chief occupational concern: [PATIENT'S PRIMARY FUNCTIONAL LIMITATION IN THEIR OWN WORDS]
Occupational profile: [PRIOR LEVEL OF FUNCTION — what the patient was able to do independently before onset; living situation; roles and routines]
Standardized assessments administered: [ASSESSMENT NAMES AND SCORES — e.g., FIM motor subscale: 42/91; Jebsen-Taylor Hand Function Test; MMSE: 22/30]
ADL status: [CURRENT PERFORMANCE — bathing, dressing, grooming, toileting, feeding — independence level for each]
IADL status: [CURRENT PERFORMANCE — meal prep, home management, community mobility, medication management]
Upper extremity function: [ROM, STRENGTH, COORDINATION, SENSATION — affected limb(s)]
Cognitive and perceptual status: [ATTENTION, MEMORY, PROBLEM SOLVING, VISUAL PERCEPTION IF RELEVANT]
Short-term goals (2–4 weeks): [MEASURABLE, FUNCTIONAL — tied to specific ADL tasks]
Long-term goals (6–8 weeks): [DISCHARGE-LEVEL FUNCTIONAL OUTCOMES]
Frequency and duration: [RECOMMENDED TREATMENT PLAN — e.g., 3x/week x 8 weeks]
Professional OT evaluation format. Connect impairments directly to occupational performance deficits. Under 600 words.
Prompt 2 — SOAP Note: ADL Training Session
Write a SOAP note for an occupational therapy ADL training session.
Patient: [AGE, DIAGNOSIS]
Session focus: [SPECIFIC ADL — e.g., upper body dressing / shower transfer / meal preparation]
Subjective: [PATIENT'S REPORT — pain, fatigue, motivation, any changes since last session]
Objective: [WHAT WAS OBSERVED AND MEASURED — functional performance level, assist level required (min A / mod A / max A / dep), compensatory strategies used, adaptive equipment trialed]
Assessment: [PROGRESS TOWARD GOAL — improving / plateaued / declining + clinical reasoning for status]
Plan: [NEXT SESSION FOCUS, MODIFICATIONS TO TREATMENT APPROACH, HOME PROGRAM UPDATES]
Skilled justification: [ONE SENTENCE — why OT skilled services are required for this patient at this time]
Under 300 words. Skilled justification is required for Medicare compliance — do not omit.
Prompt 3 — SOAP Note: Upper Extremity Rehabilitation
Write a SOAP note for an occupational therapy upper extremity rehabilitation session.
Patient: [AGE, DIAGNOSIS — e.g., 54-year-old male, s/p right distal radius ORIF, 6 weeks post-op]
Session focus: [UE SKILL — e.g., active ROM exercises, scar mobilization, strengthening, functional task practice]
Subjective: [PAIN RATING 0–10, FUNCTIONAL COMPLAINTS, COMPLIANCE WITH HOME PROGRAM]
Objective: [MEASUREMENTS — AROM/PROM with goniometric values by joint and plane of motion; grip strength in lbs/kg; pinch strength; edema measurements if applicable; coordination testing results]
Assessment: [PROGRESS TOWARD FUNCTIONAL UE GOALS — compare to prior measurements; explain clinical significance of changes]
Plan: [NEXT TREATMENT FOCUS, HOME EXERCISE PROGRAM PROGRESSION, ANTICIPATED TIMELINE]
Skilled justification: [WHY SKILLED OT IS REQUIRED — e.g., complexity of scar management, need for manual techniques, adaptation of HEP]
Under 350 words. Include specific numeric measurements — documented progress justifies continued skilled care.
Prompt 4 — SOAP Note: Cognitive Rehabilitation Session
Write a SOAP note for an occupational therapy cognitive rehabilitation session.
Patient: [AGE, DIAGNOSIS — e.g., 72-year-old male, TBI with attention and memory deficits]
Cognitive targets: [DOMAINS ADDRESSED — attention, memory, executive function, problem solving, visual perceptual skills]
Subjective: [PATIENT AND/OR CAREGIVER REPORT — functional concerns, changes at home]
Objective: [SPECIFIC TASKS PERFORMED AND PERFORMANCE — e.g., sustained attention during 10-minute cooking task: 3 verbal cues required, decreased from 6 last session; memory log completed with 2 setup cues; Allen Cognitive Level if applicable]
Assessment: [PROGRESS IN COGNITIVE DOMAINS AND FUNCTIONAL IMPLICATIONS — how cognitive changes affect ADL performance]
Plan: [GRADING PLAN — task complexity progression, compensatory strategy training, caregiver education topics]
Skilled justification: [CLINICAL COMPLEXITY REQUIRING SKILLED OT — e.g., grading of cognitive demands, monitoring for safety, caregiver training in compensatory techniques]
Under 350 words.
Prompt 5 — Re-evaluation SOAP Note
Write an occupational therapy re-evaluation note.
Patient: [AGE, DIAGNOSIS]
Time since initial evaluation: [WEEKS]
Reason for re-evaluation: [PROGRESS REVIEW / SIGNIFICANT CHANGE IN STATUS / PRIOR AUTH RENEWAL / 30-DAY MEDICARE REQUIREMENT]
Reassessment findings: [STANDARDIZED SCORES COMPARED TO INITIAL — include specific values and deltas; e.g., FIM motor: 42 → 58; grip strength: 12 lbs → 24 lbs right]
Goal status: [FOR EACH GOAL — met / in progress / not met + explanation]
Remaining deficits: [SPECIFIC FUNCTIONAL LIMITATIONS STILL PRESENT]
Revised goals: [UPDATED SHORT-TERM AND LONG-TERM GOALS — specific, measurable, functional]
Updated treatment plan: [FREQUENCY, DURATION, AND FOCUS FOR NEXT TREATMENT PERIOD]
Prognosis: [GOOD / FAIR / GUARDED + RATIONALE — factors affecting recovery]
Under 500 words. Re-evaluations justify continued skilled care — be specific about measurable progress and remaining functional deficits.
Category 2: ADL and IADL Assessment Documentation
Functional independence measurement is the clinical and billing backbone of OT practice. These prompts generate assessment documentation using FIM scores, independence levels, and occupational performance frameworks required by Medicare, Medicaid, and commercial insurers.
Prompt 6 — FIM Score Documentation Note
Write an occupational therapy functional independence measure (FIM) documentation note.
Patient: [AGE, DIAGNOSIS]
Assessment context: [INITIAL / INTERIM / DISCHARGE]
FIM scoring key: 7=Complete Independence, 6=Modified Independence, 5=Supervision, 4=Minimal Assist, 3=Moderate Assist, 2=Maximal Assist, 1=Total Assistance
Self-care scores:
- Eating: [SCORE + BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF PERFORMANCE]
- Grooming: [SCORE + BRIEF DESCRIPTION]
- Bathing: [SCORE + BRIEF DESCRIPTION]
- Dressing – Upper body: [SCORE + BRIEF DESCRIPTION]
- Dressing – Lower body: [SCORE + BRIEF DESCRIPTION]
- Toileting: [SCORE + BRIEF DESCRIPTION]
Motor FIM subtotal: [SCORE]
Cognitive FIM scores (if OT completing): [SCORES FOR COMPREHENSION, EXPRESSION, SOCIAL INTERACTION, PROBLEM SOLVING, MEMORY]
Total FIM score: [SCORE / 126]
Narrative: [CLINICAL INTERPRETATION — what these scores mean for the patient's level of independence and care needs]
Standard FIM documentation format. Under 300 words.
Prompt 7 — IADL Assessment Documentation
Write an occupational therapy IADL assessment documentation note.
Patient: [AGE, DIAGNOSIS, LIVING SITUATION — lives alone / with spouse / assisted living]
Assessment tool used: [LAWTON IADL SCALE / OT-specific observation / other]
IADL performance observations:
- Meal preparation: [INDEPENDENCE LEVEL AND KEY OBSERVATIONS — safety, sequencing, endurance]
- Home management (cleaning, laundry): [INDEPENDENCE LEVEL AND OBSERVATIONS]
- Medication management: [INDEPENDENCE LEVEL — ability to open containers, identify medications, adhere to schedule]
- Financial management: [INDEPENDENCE LEVEL — ability to manage bills, make transactions if applicable]
- Telephone/communication device use: [INDEPENDENCE LEVEL]
- Transportation/community mobility: [INDEPENDENCE LEVEL — driving status, use of public transit]
- Shopping: [INDEPENDENCE LEVEL AND OBSERVATIONS]
Summary: [FUNCTIONAL INTERPRETATION — which IADLs are at risk, what supports are needed for safe community/home living]
Recommendations: [SPECIFIC OT INTERVENTIONS, ADAPTIVE EQUIPMENT, HOME MODIFICATION REFERRALS, CAREGIVER TRAINING NEEDS]
Under 350 words.
Prompt 8 — Home Safety Assessment Note
Write an occupational therapy home safety assessment documentation note.
Patient: [AGE, DIAGNOSIS, MOBILITY STATUS — ambulatory with/without device, wheelchair user, etc.]
Assessment performed: [IN PERSON / TELEHEALTH / CAREGIVER REPORT]
Home environment: [HOUSE / APARTMENT / FLOOR — number of floors, elevator access, entry steps]
Safety findings by area:
- Bathroom: [FINDINGS — grab bar presence/absence, tub/shower configuration, toilet height, fall hazards]
- Bedroom: [FINDINGS — bed height, pathway, lighting, access to call device]
- Kitchen: [FINDINGS — item accessibility, stovetop safety, seating availability]
- Living areas: [FINDINGS — rug hazards, furniture for support, pathway clearance]
- Entryway/stairs: [FINDINGS — handrail presence, step height, lighting]
Fall risk factors identified: [INTRINSIC — balance, strength, medication effects / EXTRINSIC — environmental hazards]
Recommendations: [SPECIFIC — list each modification with priority level: urgent / recommended / optional]
Equipment ordered or recommended: [DURABLE MEDICAL EQUIPMENT — specific items]
Caregiver education provided: [TOPICS COVERED]
Under 400 words.
Prompt 9 — Seating and Positioning Assessment Note
Write an occupational therapy seating and wheelchair positioning assessment note.
Patient: [AGE, DIAGNOSIS, WEIGHT, HEIGHT]
Current seating: [EXISTING CHAIR/WHEELCHAIR — type, age, condition]
Reason for assessment: [NEW EQUIPMENT REQUEST / EXISTING EQUIPMENT MODIFICATION / PRESSURE INJURY PREVENTION / FUNCTIONAL POSITIONING]
Postural assessment findings: [PELVIS, TRUNK, HEAD/NECK, UPPER EXTREMITIES — alignment, deformities, asymmetries]
Skin integrity: [CURRENT PRESSURE INJURY STATUS — Braden Scale score if applicable]
Functional goals requiring positioning support: [WHAT THE PATIENT NEEDS TO DO FROM THEIR SEATING — propulsion, ADL performance, communication, work tasks]
Equipment recommended: [SPECIFIC — wheelchair type, cushion type, back support, positioning components — with clinical justification for each]
HCPCS codes: [CODES FOR RECOMMENDED EQUIPMENT]
Medical necessity justification: [CONNECT POSTURAL FINDINGS TO FUNCTIONAL NEED — required for DME authorization]
Under 400 words. Medical necessity language must be specific — generic justifications are denied.
Prompt 10 — Splint or Orthosis Fabrication Note
Write an occupational therapy splint or orthosis fabrication and fitting note.
Patient: [AGE, DIAGNOSIS]
Orthosis type: [SPECIFIC NAME — e.g., volar resting hand splint, thumb spica, dynamic extension splint]
Indication: [CLINICAL REASON — diagnosis, deformity being addressed, functional goal]
Materials used: [THERMOPLASTIC MATERIAL, PADDING, STRAPS]
Fabrication: [POSITION OF SPLINT — degrees of joint angles for each relevant joint]
Wearing schedule: [HOURS PER DAY — day/night schedule, activity-based instructions]
Patient education provided: [DONNING/DOFFING INSTRUCTIONS, SKIN CHECK EDUCATION, CLEANING INSTRUCTIONS]
Fit assessment: [PRESSURE AREAS CHECKED, ADJUSTMENTS MADE AT FITTING]
Patient tolerance: [INITIAL RESPONSE TO WEAR]
Follow-up: [WHEN SPLINT WILL BE REASSESSED]
Under 300 words.
Category 3: Medicare Functional Reporting and G-Codes
Medicare requires functional limitation G-code pairs at evaluation, every 10th visit, and at discharge. Accurate G-code documentation is both a compliance requirement and an audit target. These prompts generate the functional reporting language required for clean Medicare claims.
Prompt 11 — Medicare G-Code Functional Reporting Note
Write a Medicare functional reporting note for occupational therapy services.
Patient: [NAME, AGE, MEDICARE BENEFICIARY]
Reporting period: [EVALUATION / 10TH VISIT / DISCHARGE]
Primary functional limitation category: [SELECT — Self-Care (GG0130) / Mobility (GG0170) / Other Therapy — see below]
G-Code pair for primary limitation:
- Current status G-code: [G-CODE — e.g., G8978 for self-care complete/activity limitation]
- Modifier: [CH=0% / CI=1–19% / CJ=20–39% / CK=40–59% / CL=60–79% / CM=80–99% / CN=100% impairment]
G-Code pair for discharge goal:
- Goal status G-code: [G-CODE]
- Modifier: [EXPECTED LEVEL AT DISCHARGE]
Functional limitation description: [PLAIN LANGUAGE DESCRIPTION OF THE LIMITATION — what the patient cannot do or does with difficulty, tied to the G-code category]
Standardized assessment supporting G-code selection: [ASSESSMENT NAME AND SCORE]
Therapy necessity statement: [WHY SKILLED OT IS REQUIRED TO ADDRESS THIS FUNCTIONAL LIMITATION]
Under 250 words. G-code selection must be supported by objective assessment data — do not select modifiers without documentation.
Prompt 12 — GG0130 Self-Care Functional Reporting Note
Write a Medicare GG0130 self-care functional reporting documentation note.
Patient: [AGE, DIAGNOSIS]
GG0130 subcategories assessed:
- GG0130A — Eating: [ADMISSION SCORE / GOAL SCORE — 01=Dependent, 02=Substantial/maximal assist, 03=Partial/moderate assist, 04=Supervision, 05=Setup, 06=Independent, 07=Patient refused, 09=Not applicable, 10=Not attempted due to environmental limitations, 88=Not attempted due to medical condition]
- GG0130B — Oral hygiene: [ADMISSION / GOAL]
- GG0130C — Toileting hygiene: [ADMISSION / GOAL]
- GG0130E1 — Shower/bathe self: [ADMISSION / GOAL]
- GG0130F1 — Upper body dressing: [ADMISSION / GOAL]
- GG0130G1 — Lower body dressing: [ADMISSION / GOAL]
- GG0130H1 — Putting on/taking off footwear: [ADMISSION / GOAL]
Clinical narrative: [CONNECT SCORES TO SPECIFIC FUNCTIONAL OBSERVATIONS — what the patient does and does not do during each self-care task, with assist level and cueing requirements]
OT skilled care justification: [WHY SKILLED OT IS REQUIRED FOR THIS SELF-CARE FUNCTIONAL LIMITATION]
Under 350 words.
Prompt 13 — Discharge Functional Reporting Note
Write an occupational therapy Medicare discharge functional reporting note.
Patient: [AGE, DIAGNOSIS]
Admission date: [DATE] — Discharge date: [DATE]
Total OT visits: [NUMBER]
Primary G-code category: [CATEGORY]
Admission G-code status: [CODE + MODIFIER]
Discharge G-code status: [CODE + MODIFIER — should reflect progress from admission]
Discharge goal G-code: [ORIGINAL GOAL CODE + MODIFIER]
Goal achievement summary:
- Goal 1: [ORIGINAL GOAL] — Status: [MET / NOT MET / MODIFIED — explain]
- Goal 2: [ORIGINAL GOAL] — Status: [MET / NOT MET / MODIFIED — explain]
- Goal 3: [ORIGINAL GOAL] — Status: [MET / NOT MET / MODIFIED — explain]
Functional outcome: [DISCHARGE FUNCTIONAL STATUS — FIM or GG scores at discharge vs. admission]
Reason for discharge: [GOALS MET / PLATEAUED / PATIENT REQUEST / PAYER LIMIT REACHED / TRANSITION TO ANOTHER LEVEL OF CARE]
Discharge recommendations: [HOME PROGRAM, DME, REFERRALS, COMMUNITY RESOURCES]
Under 400 words. Discharge notes must document the clinical rationale for ending skilled services — not just that goals were met.
Prompt 14 — Skilled Care Necessity Justification Note
Write a skilled care medical necessity justification for occupational therapy services.
Patient: [AGE, DIAGNOSIS, COMPLICATING FACTORS]
Payer: [MEDICARE / MEDICAID / COMMERCIAL INSURER — PLAN NAME]
Services requiring justification: [SPECIFIC OT TREATMENTS — e.g., ADL retraining, UE rehabilitation, cognitive rehabilitation, home modification assessment]
Why skilled OT is required (not unskilled or caregiver-provided care): [SPECIFIC CLINICAL REASONING — complexity of condition, required clinical judgment, safety factors, patient-specific response to treatment]
Evidence of progress: [MEASURABLE CHANGES — specific values with dates]
Why continued skilled care is required: [REMAINING DEFICITS AND FUNCTIONAL GOALS — connect to specific functional limitations]
Anticipated discharge timeline and goals: [SPECIFIC TIMELINE AND EXPECTED FUNCTIONAL OUTCOME]
Under 300 words. Medicare contractors look for specificity — generic "patient needs OT" language is insufficient for continued authorization.
Prompt 15 — Medicare Annual Wellness Visit OT Screening Note
Write a documentation note for an OT functional screening completed as part of a Medicare Annual Wellness Visit.
Patient: [AGE, LIVING SITUATION]
Screening tools administered: [E.G., KATZ ADL INDEX, TIMED UP AND GO, MoCA BRIEF SCREEN, IADL QUESTIONNAIRE]
Scores: [RESULTS FOR EACH TOOL WITH NORMATIVE REFERENCE — e.g., TUG: 14 seconds (≥12 sec = elevated fall risk)]
ADL screening findings: [SUMMARY — which ADLs are intact, which show emerging deficits]
Fall risk factors identified: [INTRINSIC AND EXTRINSIC]
Recommendations: [OT EVALUATION INDICATED YES/NO + SPECIFIC RATIONALE / HOME MODIFICATION RECOMMENDATIONS / REFERRALS]
Patient education provided: [TOPICS — fall prevention, energy conservation, assistive device recommendation]
Physician notification: [FINDINGS COMMUNICATED TO ORDERING PHYSICIAN]
Under 300 words.
Category 4: Home Program Instructions
Home programs are where OT gains are reinforced between sessions. Poorly written home programs are not followed. These prompts generate clear, patient-specific home programs that use plain language, include visual cueing anchors, and tie exercises to functional goals.
Prompt 16 — Upper Extremity Home Exercise Program
Write an occupational therapy upper extremity home exercise program.
Patient: [AGE, DIAGNOSIS — e.g., 61-year-old female, s/p left CVA with right UE weakness, AROM limited in right shoulder and hand]
Session-specific context: [CURRENT FUNCTIONAL LEVEL AND WHAT WAS WORKED ON IN CLINIC THIS WEEK]
Functional goal this HEP supports: [E.G., "independently brush hair using right hand within 4 weeks"]
Exercises (include 3–5):
- Exercise 1: [NAME — sets, reps, position, key technique cues in plain language]
- Exercise 2: [NAME — sets, reps, position, key technique cues]
- Exercise 3: [NAME — sets, reps, position, key technique cues]
- Exercise 4 (if applicable): [NAME — sets, reps]
- Exercise 5 (if applicable): [NAME — sets, reps]
Frequency: [HOW MANY TIMES PER DAY / DAYS PER WEEK]
Pain guideline: [E.G., "Stop if pain exceeds 4/10 or you feel sharp pain — this is different from normal muscle fatigue"]
Adaptive equipment to use at home: [IF APPLICABLE]
When to contact us: [SPECIFIC — e.g., "increased swelling, new pain, or difficulty completing the exercises"]
Plain language only. Assume the patient is reading this without a caregiver present. Under 300 words.
Prompt 17 — ADL Home Program: Stroke or Neurological Diagnosis
Write an occupational therapy ADL home program for a patient with a neurological diagnosis.
Patient: [AGE, DIAGNOSIS — e.g., 58-year-old male, 4 weeks post right CVA with left neglect and mild left hemiplegia]
Target ADL: [SPECIFIC — e.g., morning dressing routine]
Current level: [HOW PATIENT IS CURRENTLY PERFORMING THIS TASK — what they can do, what requires assist]
Compensatory strategies to practice: [SPECIFIC TECHNIQUES — e.g., dress affected side first, weight-bearing through affected arm during dressing, visual scanning cues for neglect]
Step-by-step task routine: [NUMBERED STEPS — practical, specific, in the order the patient should follow]
Caregiver role: [EXACTLY WHAT THE CAREGIVER SHOULD AND SHOULD NOT DO — verbal cue only / physical assist only for X step / stand by for safety]
Safety reminders: [SPECIFIC TO THIS PATIENT'S DEFICITS — e.g., "Always check that your left arm is not caught under your body before standing"]
Goal: [WHAT INDEPENDENCE LEVEL YOU ARE WORKING TOWARD AND WHY IT MATTERS TO THIS PATIENT]
Under 350 words. Caregiver instructions are as important as patient instructions for neurological diagnoses.
Prompt 18 — Energy Conservation Home Program
Write an occupational therapy energy conservation home program.
Patient: [AGE, DIAGNOSIS — e.g., 49-year-old female with multiple sclerosis, moderate fatigue limiting morning ADL completion]
Energy conservation principles to cover: [SELECT RELEVANT — pacing, work simplification, activity prioritization, rest break scheduling, environmental modifications]
Morning routine modifications: [SPECIFIC RECOMMENDATIONS — e.g., sit to shower, lay out clothes the night before, complete grooming seated at vanity]
Kitchen/meal prep modifications: [SPECIFIC RECOMMENDATIONS — e.g., use slow cooker, prepare meals in batches, store frequently used items at counter height]
Activity prioritization exercise: [BRIEF TOOL — e.g., "Rate your daily tasks as Must Do / Should Do / Nice to Do and protect energy for Must Do tasks first"]
Rest schedule: [SPECIFIC — e.g., "Take a 10–15 minute seated rest break after every 30 minutes of moderate activity"]
Adaptive equipment recommended: [LIST WITH SPECIFIC PURPOSE FOR EACH ITEM]
Under 350 words. Energy conservation is most effective when tied to the patient's specific daily routine — customize to their actual schedule.
Prompt 19 — Home Modification Recommendation Letter
Write a home modification recommendation letter from an occupational therapist to a patient and family.
Patient: [AGE, DIAGNOSIS, FUNCTIONAL STATUS]
Assessment performed: [IN HOME / TELEHEALTH / SIMULATED ASSESSMENT DATE]
Priority modifications recommended:
Priority 1 — Urgent (address immediately):
- [MODIFICATION — e.g., install grab bars in shower and next to toilet: specific dimensions and placement]
- [MODIFICATION]
Priority 2 — Recommended within 30 days:
- [MODIFICATION — e.g., remove threshold between bedroom and bathroom]
- [MODIFICATION]
Priority 3 — Optional/long-term:
- [MODIFICATION]
Funding/resource options: [LOCAL AGING SERVICES / MEDICAID WAIVER / VA BENEFIT / NONPROFIT PROGRAMS IF APPLICABLE]
Contractor referral: [CERTIFIED AGING-IN-PLACE SPECIALIST (CAPS) REFERRAL IF AVAILABLE]
What to do first: [PRIORITIZED NEXT STEP — specific action]
Contact us with questions: [PHONE AND HOURS]
Under 400 words. Plain language. Families implement modifications more reliably when they have a clear prioritized list, not a clinical report.
Prompt 20 — Pediatric Sensory Home Program
Write an occupational therapy sensory home program for a pediatric patient.
Patient: [AGE, DIAGNOSIS — e.g., 7-year-old with sensory processing disorder, tactile defensiveness and proprioceptive seeking behaviors]
Sensory profile: [BRIEF SUMMARY — which sensory systems are over-responsive, under-responsive, or seeking]
Sensory diet activities (include 4–6):
- Activity 1: [NAME AND PURPOSE — when to use, how long, specific instructions for parent]
- Activity 2: [NAME AND PURPOSE]
- Activity 3: [NAME AND PURPOSE]
- Activity 4: [NAME AND PURPOSE]
- Activity 5 (if applicable): [NAME AND PURPOSE]
- Activity 6 (if applicable): [NAME AND PURPOSE]
When to use this program: [SCHEDULE ANCHORS — e.g., before school, after school, before homework, before bedtime]
Signs it is working: [OBSERVABLE POSITIVE BEHAVIORS — e.g., "able to sit for 10+ minutes, less distress during dressing"]
Signs to contact OT: [E.G., increased agitation, new behaviors, self-injurious responses]
Parent reminders: [KEY NOTES — e.g., "This is not a reward/punishment system — all children receive the sensory diet activities regardless of behavior"]
Under 350 words. Parent implementation success depends on clear, jargon-free instructions.
Category 5: Progress Notes and Discharge Summaries
Progress notes and discharge summaries require skilled care documentation that satisfies Medicare's "reasonable and necessary" standard, demonstrates measurable functional change, and provides a clear clinical picture for insurance audits and care transitions.
Prompt 21 — Progress Note: Skilled Justification Format
Write an occupational therapy progress note in skilled justification format.
Patient: [AGE, DIAGNOSIS]
Visit number: [NUMBER] — Date: [DATE]
Treatment provided this session: [SPECIFIC INTERVENTIONS — techniques, modalities, tasks practiced]
Objective measures this session: [SPECIFIC VALUES — FIM scores, ROM, grip strength, task performance time, assist level, cues required]
Comparison to prior session: [SPECIFIC CHANGES — values from last session and this session side by side]
Response to treatment: [HOW PATIENT RESPONDED — tolerance, engagement, fatigue, learning]
Skilled care provided (what required OT clinical judgment): [SPECIFIC — e.g., "graded task complexity based on patient's cognitive response," "modified splint for pressure relief," "trained caregiver in safe transfer technique with two-person assist to single-person"]
Progress toward goals: [GOAL 1 STATUS / GOAL 2 STATUS]
Plan: [NEXT SESSION FOCUS AND ANY PLAN MODIFICATIONS]
Under 300 words. The "skilled care" field is the most important field for Medicare audit survival — never leave it generic.
Prompt 22 — Progress Note: School-Based OT
Write a school-based occupational therapy progress note toward IEP goals.
Student: [AGE, GRADE, DIAGNOSIS]
IEP goal being addressed: [EXACT GOAL LANGUAGE FROM IEP]
Baseline at start of IEP period: [WHAT STUDENT COULD DO AT IEP INITIATION]
Service provided this session: [SPECIFIC ACTIVITIES AND INTERVENTIONS]
Student performance this session: [SPECIFIC OBSERVATIONS — accuracy, assist level, trials completed, strategies used]
Progress toward IEP goal: [MEASURABLE — e.g., "Student completed 8/10 correct letter formations with verbal cue only, compared to 4/10 at baseline"]
Classroom/teacher collaboration: [ANY COMMUNICATION WITH TEACHER, CLASSROOM STRATEGY RECOMMENDATIONS]
Next session focus: [SPECIFIC PLAN]
Under 250 words. IEP progress notes must use measurable language — "improving" is not sufficient for compliance or IEP review.
Prompt 23 — Skilled Nursing Facility Daily Note
Write a skilled nursing facility occupational therapy daily skilled care note.
Patient: [AGE, DIAGNOSIS, ADMISSION REASON]
Disciplines treating today: [OT / PT / SPEECH — note OT-specific session]
Session length: [MINUTES]
Treatment focus: [SPECIFIC — self-care, UE strengthening, cognitive training, transfer training, etc.]
Skilled interventions provided: [SPECIFIC TECHNIQUES — not just activity names]
Patient response: [FUNCTIONAL PERFORMANCE OBSERVATIONS, ASSISTANCE LEVEL, FATIGUE, PAIN]
Skilled care justification: [WHAT REQUIRED OT CLINICAL JUDGMENT TODAY — e.g., "Modified ADL approach due to sudden increase in left shoulder pain; assessed for rotator cuff irritation and adjusted HEP"]
Goal progress: [SPECIFIC GOAL STATUS]
Communication with care team: [NURSING NOTIFICATION / PHYSICIAN COMMUNICATION / FAMILY CONTACT]
Plan: [NEXT SESSION FOCUS]
RUG/PDPM documentation note: [FLAG IF SESSION AFFECTS PDPM CLASSIFICATION — e.g., "Patient meets PDPM ADL criteria at CMS code [X]"]
Under 300 words.
Prompt 24 — Discharge Summary: Outpatient OT
Write an occupational therapy outpatient discharge summary.
Patient: [AGE, DIAGNOSIS]
Episode of care: [START DATE] to [END DATE] — Total visits: [NUMBER]
Reason for discharge: [GOALS MET / FUNCTIONAL PLATEAU REACHED / PATIENT REQUEST / INSURANCE LIMIT]
Admission status: [FUNCTIONAL LEVEL AT EVALUATION — FIM scores, key assessment results, primary deficits]
Discharge status: [FUNCTIONAL LEVEL AT DISCHARGE — same measures for comparison]
Goal outcomes:
- Goal 1: [ORIGINAL GOAL] — [MET / PARTIALLY MET / NOT MET] — [CURRENT STATUS]
- Goal 2: [ORIGINAL GOAL] — [MET / PARTIALLY MET / NOT MET] — [CURRENT STATUS]
- Goal 3: [ORIGINAL GOAL] — [MET / PARTIALLY MET / NOT MET] — [CURRENT STATUS]
Discharge instructions: [HOME PROGRAM, ADAPTIVE EQUIPMENT IN USE, CAREGIVER TRAINING COMPLETED]
Referrals made: [ANY REFERRALS AT DISCHARGE — community OT, support groups, physician follow-up]
Return to OT criteria: [SPECIFIC CONDITIONS UNDER WHICH PATIENT SHOULD RETURN — e.g., functional regression, new diagnosis, fall]
Copy to: [REFERRING PHYSICIAN / CARE TEAM]
Under 450 words.
Prompt 25 — Functional Status Letter for Physician
Write a functional status update letter from an occupational therapist to a referring physician.
OT author: [NAME, OTR/L OR COTA/L]
Physician: [NAME, SPECIALTY]
Patient: [NAME, AGE, DIAGNOSIS]
Date of letter: [DATE]
Summary of OT services provided: [DATES OF SERVICE, NUMBER OF VISITS, TREATMENT FOCUS]
Current functional status: [SPECIFIC — ADL independence levels, UE function, cognitive status — use measurable terms]
Progress since referral: [SPECIFIC CHANGES WITH MEASUREMENTS]
Remaining functional deficits: [WHAT THE PATIENT STILL CANNOT DO INDEPENDENTLY]
OT recommendations: [CONTINUED SERVICES / DISCHARGE / REFERRAL TO ANOTHER SERVICE / HOME MODIFICATION]
Clinical question for physician: [IF APPLICABLE — e.g., "Please clarify weight-bearing precautions for left hip to progress transfer training"]
Contact: [DIRECT LINE AND FAX]
Under 300 words. Physician communication letters have clinical and medicolegal standing — be precise.
Category 6: Insurance Authorization Letters
Prior authorization for OT services, durable medical equipment, and home modifications requires specific medical necessity language. These prompts generate authorization letters that address insurer requirements directly.
Prompt 26 — Prior Authorization: Continued OT Services
Write a prior authorization letter requesting continued occupational therapy services.
OT: [NAME, OTR/L, NPI]
Patient: [NAME, AGE, INSURER AND PLAN — MEMBER ID]
Current diagnosis: [ICD-10 CODES]
Services requested: [CPT CODES — e.g., 97165 / 97166 / 97167 / 97530 / 97535 / 97542]
Units requested: [NUMBER OF VISITS AND FREQUENCY — e.g., 12 visits, 2x/week x 6 weeks]
Medical necessity: [SPECIFIC CLINICAL DATA — functional deficit measurements, standardized assessment scores, what patient cannot do independently]
Progress to date: [MEASURABLE IMPROVEMENT ACHIEVED WITH PRIOR AUTHORIZATION — specific values]
Remaining deficits requiring skilled care: [WHAT HAS NOT YET BEEN ACHIEVED AND WHY CONTINUED SKILLED OT IS REQUIRED]
Discharge criteria: [SPECIFIC FUNCTIONAL OUTCOME THAT WILL INDICATE READINESS FOR DISCHARGE]
Without continued OT: [WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF AUTHORIZATION IS DENIED — functional regression risk, safety risk, increased care needs]
Under 350 words. Authorization approvals follow the evidence — every claim must be supported by specific functional data.
Prompt 27 — Prior Authorization: Adaptive Equipment (DME)
Write a prior authorization letter for adaptive equipment or durable medical equipment ordered by an OT.
OT ordering: [NAME, OTR/L, NPI]
Patient: [NAME, AGE, INSURER]
Equipment requested: [SPECIFIC ITEM — e.g., shower chair with back, long-handled reacher, weighted utensils, power wheelchair, CPAP]
HCPCS code: [CODE]
Diagnosis: [ICD-10]
Functional assessment findings: [SPECIFIC — what the patient cannot do without this equipment, objective assessment data supporting need]
Why this specific equipment: [CLINICAL RATIONALE — why this item and not a less expensive alternative]
OT assessment performed: [DATE — face-to-face evaluation required for most DME]
How equipment addresses functional limitation: [DIRECT CONNECTION — e.g., "Shower chair will allow patient to complete bathing safely with supervision only, eliminating fall risk currently requiring 2-person assist"]
Supporting documentation attached: [EVALUATION REPORT / FUNCTIONAL ASSESSMENT / PRESCRIPTION]
Under 300 words.
Prompt 28 — Denial Appeal Letter: OT Services
Write an OT prior authorization denial appeal letter.
OT: [NAME, OTR/L]
Patient: [NAME, AGE, INSURER — CLAIM OR AUTH NUMBER]
Denial reason: [EXACT LANGUAGE FROM DENIAL LETTER]
Rebuttal to denial reason: [SPECIFIC CLINICAL COUNTER-ARGUMENT — address the exact denial reason with evidence]
Clinical evidence supporting medical necessity: [STANDARDIZED ASSESSMENT SCORES, FUNCTIONAL MEASUREMENTS, CLINICAL GUIDELINES CITED]
Clinical guidelines referenced: [AOTA GUIDELINES / CMS COVERAGE CRITERIA / PUBLISHED EVIDENCE BASE]
Patient-specific factors making this case different from "routine": [COMPLICATING FACTORS — comorbidities, safety risk, lack of informal caregiver support, complexity of presentation]
Request: [OVERTURN DENIAL AND AUTHORIZE REQUESTED SERVICES]
Contact for peer-to-peer: [NAME AND DIRECT LINE]
Under 300 words. Lead with your clinical counter-argument in the first sentence — do not restate the denial before making your case.
Prompt 29 — Letter of Medical Necessity: Home Modification
Write a letter of medical necessity for a home modification from an occupational therapist.
OT: [NAME, OTR/L, NPI]
Patient: [NAME, AGE, DIAGNOSIS]
Funder: [MEDICAID WAIVER / VA / INSURANCE — PROGRAM NAME]
Modification requested: [SPECIFIC — e.g., installation of roll-in shower, widening of doorways to 36 inches, installation of stair lift]
Estimated cost: [IF KNOWN]
Home assessment performed: [DATE]
Patient's functional status: [SPECIFIC DEFICITS — mobility, balance, transfer ability, relevant measurements]
Current safety risk: [SPECIFIC INCIDENT HISTORY OR RISK EVIDENCE — e.g., "patient has had 2 falls in the past 90 days during bathing transfers"]
Why modification is medically necessary: [DIRECT CLINICAL CONNECTION — without this modification, patient faces X risk or requires Y level of care that would not otherwise be necessary]
Alternative equipment considered and why insufficient: [WHY DME ALONE DOES NOT ADDRESS THE NEED]
Expected functional outcome: [HOW MODIFICATION WILL CHANGE PATIENT'S INDEPENDENCE AND SAFETY]
Under 350 words.
Prompt 30 — Insurance Communication: OT Role Clarification
Write a letter clarifying occupational therapy's role and scope for an insurance reviewer or case manager.
OT: [NAME, OTR/L]
Patient: [NAME, AGE]
Insurer: [NAME — CASE MANAGER OR MEDICAL DIRECTOR IF KNOWN]
Context: [WHY THIS LETTER IS NEEDED — e.g., insurer questioning why OT and PT are both treating same patient / insurer conflating OT with PT / confusion about OT's role in cognitive rehab]
OT scope of practice clarification: [SPECIFIC — what OT addresses that PT does not; e.g., "Occupational therapy addresses functional performance in daily tasks including self-care, home management, and cognitive demands of daily living — distinct from PT's focus on mobility and musculoskeletal function"]
This patient's OT-specific goals: [SPECIFIC ADL/IADL/COGNITIVE/UE GOALS THAT ARE OT'S CLINICAL DOMAIN]
Why duplication of care does not apply: [SPECIFIC — how OT and PT treatment for this patient are clinically distinct]
Reference: [AOTA SCOPE OF PRACTICE DOCUMENT / CMS OT BENEFIT POLICY]
Under 300 words.
Category 7: Professional Development and Patient Communication
Prompt 31 — IEP Goal Writing: School-Based OT
Write IEP annual goals for a school-based occupational therapy student.
Student: [AGE, GRADE, DIAGNOSIS]
Evaluation summary: [KEY ASSESSMENT FINDINGS — standardized scores, functional skill level in school context]
Areas of concern for IEP goals: [SELECT — fine motor / handwriting / self-care in school / sensory regulation / visual motor integration / assistive technology]
Write 3 IEP annual goals in the format: By [DATE], [STUDENT] will [OBSERVABLE BEHAVIOR] as measured by [MEASUREMENT METHOD] with [ACCURACY/FREQUENCY CRITERIA] across [SETTINGS/CONDITIONS].
Goal 1 — [SKILL AREA]: [COMPLETE GOAL TEXT]
Goal 2 — [SKILL AREA]: [COMPLETE GOAL TEXT]
Goal 3 — [SKILL AREA]: [COMPLETE GOAL TEXT]
Short-term objectives for each goal (2 per goal): [MEASURABLE STEPPING STONES TOWARD ANNUAL GOAL]
Recommended OT services: [FREQUENCY, SETTING — push-in / pull-out / consultation, group vs. individual]
Goals must be observable, measurable, functional, and educationally relevant — not impairment-based.
Prompt 32 — Patient Education: Joint Protection and Energy Conservation
Write an occupational therapy patient education handout on joint protection and energy conservation.
Patient diagnosis: [E.G., Rheumatoid Arthritis / Osteoarthritis / Fibromyalgia / Lupus]
Key joints affected: [SPECIFIC JOINTS — e.g., wrists, MCP joints, hips, knees]
Joint protection principles to cover (select relevant):
- Avoid positions that stress small joints
- Distribute load to larger joints
- Avoid sustained grip
- Use assistive devices
- Modify activities to reduce joint stress
For each principle: [PLAIN LANGUAGE EXPLANATION + SPECIFIC EVERYDAY EXAMPLE relevant to this patient's condition]
Energy conservation strategies: [3–5 SPECIFIC — pacing, work simplification, rest breaks, activity scheduling]
Equipment recommendations: [ADAPTIVE KITCHEN TOOLS, JAR OPENERS, ERGONOMIC UTENSILS, LEVER-STYLE DOOR HANDLES — specific to affected joints]
What to avoid: [SPECIFIC ACTIVITIES AND POSITIONS THAT INCREASE JOINT DAMAGE RISK]
When to contact OT: [SPECIFIC TRIGGER SYMPTOMS]
Under 350 words. Plain language. Patients with chronic conditions manage better when they understand the "why" behind each recommendation.
Prompt 33 — OT Documentation Audit Preparation Summary
Write a documentation audit preparation summary for an occupational therapy department or solo practitioner.
Setting: [OUTPATIENT / SNF / HOME HEALTH / SCHOOL]
Payer under review: [MEDICARE / MEDICAID / COMMERCIAL]
Audit type: [PRE-PAYMENT REVIEW / TARGETED PROBE AND EDUCATE / CERT / RAC]
Documentation elements to review for each chart: [GENERATE A CHECKLIST FOR — evaluation completeness, skilled care justification per note, G-code compliance, plan of care signatures, progress note frequency, functional measurement documentation, discharge note compliance]
Common audit findings in [SETTING]: [MOST FREQUENT DEFICIENCIES FOR THIS CARE SETTING]
Self-audit protocol: [STEP-BY-STEP CHART REVIEW PROCESS — what to check in each note]
Corrective action if deficiencies found: [HOW TO DOCUMENT ADDENDA WITHOUT ALTERING RECORDS]
Resources: [CMS OT COVERAGE DETERMINATION / MAC LOCAL COVERAGE ARTICLE RELEVANT TO SETTING]
Under 400 words. Audit preparedness is documentation quality — use this checklist before every authorization renewal.
Prompt 34 — Caregiver Training Documentation Note
Write an occupational therapy caregiver training documentation note.
Patient: [AGE, DIAGNOSIS]
Caregiver: [RELATIONSHIP — spouse, adult child, paid caregiver — do not use name in clinical note]
Training session date: [DATE]
Skills trained this session: [SPECIFIC — e.g., safe transfer technique from bed to wheelchair, donning lower body prosthesis, cueing strategies for patient with dementia during morning ADLs]
Caregiver's baseline skill level before training: [WHAT THEY WERE DOING BEFORE / NO PRIOR TRAINING]
Teaching methods used: [VERBAL INSTRUCTION / DEMONSTRATION / RETURN DEMONSTRATION / WRITTEN HANDOUT]
Caregiver performance at end of session: [SPECIFIC — e.g., "Caregiver demonstrated safe pivot transfer with verbal cues only, no physical prompting required by OT"]
Safety issues addressed: [SPECIFIC — body mechanics, patient positioning, fall risk management]
Items caregiver still needs practice on: [SPECIFIC]
Next training session plan: [TOPIC AND DATE]
Under 300 words. Caregiver training is a skilled OT service — document it as systematically as direct patient treatment.
Prompt 35 — Professional Development: OT Case Study Summary
Write a professional development case study summary for an occupational therapist's portfolio or CEU reflection.
Diagnosis or population: [SPECIFIC — e.g., pediatric sensory processing disorder / adult CVA with cognitive deficits / geriatric fall prevention in SNF]
Clinical challenge presented: [WHAT MADE THIS CASE COMPLEX OR INSTRUCTIVE]
OT evaluation approach: [ASSESSMENTS USED, OCCUPATIONAL PROFILE FINDINGS, CLINICAL REASONING AT EVALUATION]
Intervention approach: [TREATMENT FRAMEWORK — Model of Human Occupation / Biomechanical / Neurodevelopmental / Sensory Integration — and specific interventions used]
Outcomes achieved: [SPECIFIC — functional changes, assessment score changes, patient/family report]
Clinical decision-making highlights: [2–3 MOMENTS WHERE OT CLINICAL JUDGMENT SIGNIFICANTLY AFFECTED OUTCOMES]
What I would do differently: [HONEST REFLECTION — not self-criticism, but professional growth]
Evidence base used: [CLINICAL GUIDELINES, RESEARCH REFERENCED]
Takeaway for practice: [ONE SPECIFIC INSIGHT THAT CHANGED OR REFINED MY CLINICAL APPROACH]
Under 400 words. Case studies are most valuable when they capture the complexity of clinical reasoning — not just what happened.
Start With These Three
- Prompt 11 — Medicare G-code functional reporting note. G-code compliance is the highest-risk documentation area in OT Medicare billing. Start here before your next evaluation is due.
- Prompt 1 — Initial OT evaluation report. The evaluation sets every billing and clinical decision for the episode — use this prompt to ensure you capture occupational profile, standardized scores, and functional goals in one structured draft.
- Prompt 21 — Progress note with skilled justification. Medicare audit survival hinges on this field. If your current notes say "patient tolerated treatment well," this prompt will change that.
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